A New Day at IPANM

 

 

information & issues

Welcome to IPANM’s Information & Issues webpage!

IPANM is not afraid to take strong stances on many current issues threatening our industry. We have to! Seemingly minor changes to regulations or rules can have a major impact on the financial solvency of our small oil & gas producers. While we will never compromise on our duties to protect human health, fresh water and the environment in our daily activities, we will fight unnecessary government overreach when new regulatory proposals are not based on sound science and do little to protect the environment.

Below, we’ve identified serious issues facing our producers. Please click on the corresponding button to learn more about each issue and IPANM’s stance on the issue. (Note: Some of this content may be restricted for members only. To access this exclusive content, please join our association!)

RECENT NEWS: All Issues

On March 17, 2015 the Subcommittee on Conservation and Forestry of the US House of Representatives met to discuss the
Although we had hoped the preemption bill would go through the House floor this past weekend, there were some intervening
2015 Legislative Updates
Yesterday at the New Mexico Legislature, House Leader Nate Gentry introduced a bill (HB 366) on IPANM's behalf. HB 366
Yesterday afternoon, after a long and difficult hearing, HB 366 passed the House Judiciary Committee on a 7-5 party line
On a historic vote in the US Senate, an amendment offered by Senator Gillibrand (D-NY) that would have changed the
Today IPANM is filing with the New Mexico Court of Appeals two very important motions and extensive briefs on issues
The Center for Biological Diversity, the Defenders of Wildlife and several other non-governmental organizations filed a lawsuit in the Federal
This morning, IPANM received the following notice from NMED regarding flooding in SENM which they have asked me to forward.
Due to confusion that has arisen from my previous email on S. 2440, I have been asked to clarify that

On March 17, 2015 the Subcommittee on Conservation and Forestry of the US House of Representatives met to discuss the impacts of the EPA’s proposal on expanding the definition of ‘Waters of the US’ (WOTUS). Last fall, IPANM submitted extensive comments on the proposed rule, arguing the US Supreme Court has already stated twice that the EPA and Army Corps have impermissibly expanded their regulatory authority and the proposed definitional change to WOTUS was just another substantial overreach. NM Congresswoman Lujan-Grisham provided opening remarks and invited our New Mexico Secretary of Agriculture, Jeff Witte to speak on behalf of our state and the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture. Mr. Witte testified that the EPA was substantially overreaching their authority with the new definition of WOTUS. Mr. Witte also cited the New Mexico Environment Department comments which also strongly opposed the EPA expanded Waters of the US definition. Every other witness before the Committee also asked the EPA to withdraw or re-propose the rule.

Today, EPA Administrator and the Army Corps of Engineers had a press conference to announce the introduction of the final rule and definition for ‘Waters of the US.” The press release is at:

http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/0/62295CDDD6C6B45685257E52004FAC97. The final rule has not been published in the federal register yet, but it will be final within 60 days from today or tomorrow. The preamble to the rule is 299 pages and is available on the EPA website but the key document is the actual regulation defining WOTUS which is at: http://www2.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-05/documents/clean_water_rule_part_230_3_1.pdf Note that this document is a prepublication document to the one that will be posted in the federal register tonight or tomorrow.

Of note in the new definition, ephemeral washes or temporary ditches are not considered WOTUS, nor are manmade pools or holding ponds or wastewater recycling facilities. The EPA also ‘clarified’ definitions of adjacent and tributary. It is expected that both the agricultural industry and the oil and gas industry will take a hard look at this new rule to determine whether litigation is needed.

Although we had hoped the preemption bill would go through the House floor this past weekend, there were some intervening issues which delayed the debate until later this week. When it is on the House floor I would encourage you to listen in via webcasting which you can access on www.nmlegis.gov.

Tomorrow afternoon SB421 will be heard in the Senate Conservation Committee. This bill will amend the zoning authority of both counties and municipalities to prohibit them from having any ordinances concerning oil and gas, mining or agricultural issues. This bill is different from the IPANM bill HB 366, which clarifies that the NMOCD is the only authority to regulate conservation, extraction, processing and storage of oil and gas. Our bill still allows for zoning authority in areas other than those listed. If you have the time I would encourage you to listen in via webcast as well.

Preemption is an issue that is of primary concern to IPANM and we will support Senator Ingle’s bill in the Conservation Committee tomorrow.

Yesterday at the New Mexico Legislature, House Leader Nate Gentry introduced a bill (HB 366) on IPANM’s behalf. HB 366 seeks to clarify the jurisdiction of the NMOCD as the primarily regulatory authority over the extraction, production, drilling, completion operations, transportation and processing of oil and natural gas in New Mexico. This bill is vitally important in the discussion with counties and their authority to regulate our industry. The language and intent of the IPANM bill have been carefully crafted to follow the recent decision in the SWEPI v. Mora case wherein Federal District Judge Browning held there is conflict preemption between the laws establishing NMOCD’s authority and Mora County’s desire to ban all oil and gas operations. However, he also stated that because the NMOCD does not regulate all issues that might arise regarding an oil and gas operation, such as noise, dust or neighbor nuisance complaints, that the state cannot have express jurisdiction over all oil and gas operations. Thus, it is the goal of HB 366 to express the intent of the legislature that the state is the sole regulatory body over a specific list of oil and gas activities including siting, drilling, completion, production, processing and transportation thereby preempting counties, municipalities or other political subdivisions from regulating in those specific areas. HB 366 is a necessary and substantial clarification from the existing law which gives the NMOCD the authority over the conservation of oil and gas and the prevention of waste. The bill was referred to House Energy and House Judiciary. We hope to see the bill in committee within the next week or so.
HB 366

Yesterday afternoon, after a long and difficult hearing, HB 366 passed the House Judiciary Committee on a 7-5 party line vote. Industry owes a debt of gratitude to Majority Leader Nate Gentry for sponsoring this difficult but very important bill for IPANM and for our industry. Representative Gentry has done a significant amount of research and he knows the preemption issues. Even with vocal opposition from the minority members and citizens in the audience, Rep Gentry has been an unbelievably strong advocate for industry. Although we will most likely get HB 366 through the House, the fight will continue to get the bill through the Senate and Rep. Gentry is willing to continue working on our behalf.

If you have the time, please send Representative Gentry a note to say thank you and to indicate your support for HB 366. His email is natefornm@gmail.com and his address is 3716 Andrew Drive NE Albuquerque NM 87110; his Office phone at the Capitol is 505-986-4776.

I would also like to thank all the industry folks who were present and spoke in support of the bill. We had strong representation from industry, the State Land Office, UNM, landowners and the business community. Thank you for taking the time to come to the hearing to support HB 366.

In addition, Chairman Cook, Representatives Pacheco, Brown, McMillan, Dines and Adkins voted with Representative Gentry in support of the bill today. Chairman Strickler, Representatives David Gallegos, Maestas-Barnes, Scott and Townsend must also receive thanks for voting in favor of HB 366 in House Energy late last week. Representatives Ezzell, Crowder, Rehm, Montoya and Wooley have also co-sponsored the bill thereby indicating their support for the bill.

The next step in the process is to get HB 366 across the House floor which I expect will result in a full three hour debate. It is my hope that we will have the opportunity for a hearing on the House Floor this weekend. (Please see attached to this email a list of House members.) As an industry, we need to contact as many House members and Senators as possible to indicate our support for the bill. We also need to have our mineral owners contact those house members to support the bill on the grounds that their property interests are being impacted by over-reaching counties who should not be able to regulate oil and gas issues. I will also contact the numerous beneficiaries of the Land Grant Permanent Fund to ask them to contact House members and Senators.

Today was an exciting day at the NM Legislature for IPANM members and our industry. It is truly a pleasure to work in this new proactive environment and to work cooperatively with other industry representatives and the business community. But we cannot do it without the support of our legislators here in Santa Fe. Please take the time to contact them.

On a historic vote in the US Senate, an amendment offered by Senator Gillibrand (D-NY) that would have changed the definition of “underground injection” in the Safe Water Drinking Act was rejected on a 63-35 vote. As currently defined, “underground injection” specifically excludes hydraulic fracturing operations unless diesel fuel is used during the fracturing. Senator Gillibrand’s seemingly innocuous change to the SWDA would have allowed the EPA to fully regulate hydraulic fracturing operations. Senators Heinrich and Udall both voted against the amendment. All the Senate Republicans present also voted against the amendment.

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The Center for Biological Diversity, the Defenders of Wildlife and several other non-governmental organizations filed a lawsuit in the Federal District Court of Arizona against the USFWS alleging failure to develop a valid recovery plan for the Mexican gray wolf population. In 1982, the USFWS developed a plan that the CBD claims did not include a comprehensive recovery plan for the species as required by the Endangered Species Act. The goal of the recovery plan was to reestablish at least 100 wolves in 5,000 mi2 of the subspecies historic range. In 2012, the USFWS drafted a plan that called for establishing three interconnected Mexican gray wolf populations. One of the population areas was to encompass the southern half of New Mexico, including the Gila National Forest and overlapped the lesser prairie chicken area. The 2012 plan was subsequently abandoned due to significant grassroots efforts in the ranching community. The CBD has completed a new report, “Deadly Wait: How the Government’s 30 Year Delay in Producing a Recovery Plan is Hurting Recovery of Mexican Gray Wolves,” which it has submitted to the court as an exhibit.

As per the New Mexico Game and Fish Department August 2014 Bi-annual report, the 2011 population surveys indicated a minimum of 58 wolves were present in both states, an increase from 50 in 2010. Of these 58 known wolves, 26 (in six packs) were present in New Mexico (USFWS, 2012). The minimum population estimate at the end of 2013 was 83 wolves with five
breeding pairs. In June 2011, the New Mexico State Game Commission directed NMDGF to suspend its participation in the Mexican Wolf Reintroduction Program except for activities required under the Wildlife Conservation Act. This action became effective on June 30, 2011. Also in 2011, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service convened a Mexican Wolf Recovery Team with its cooperators and are working towards revising and updating the 1982 recovery plan for the Mexican gray wolf (USFWS, 2012). NMDGF is not participating in the recovery plan revision but is a cooperating agency in the development of an environmental impact statement for the proposed revision to the nonessential experimental population of the Mexican wolf (Canis lupus baileyi) and the implementation of a management plan.

It is interesting to note that this new petition comes on the heels of a decision in the District Court of the District of Columbia, Defenders of Wildlife and Animal Humane v. Sally Jewell, Case No. 1:12-cv-01833-AB (D.DC 2014) wherein the Court questioned the veracity of the state of Wyoming’s wolf recovery plan and found that it was “arbitrary and capricious” for the USFWS to rely on the states nonbonding promises. However, the Court also refused the agreement with the Defenders that the USFWS decision not to list the species as threatened or endangered in a significant portion of the range should be overturned. The court sent the case back to the agency to rework the plan to protect the species. Because New Mexico Game and Fish Department does not have an active role in the wolf reintroduction program, it is unlikely that their analysis will be relied upon by the USFWS in its wolf recovery environmental impact statements. However, this case will make it more difficult for the USFWS to work cooperatively with state agencies in counting the wolf population and estimating minimum population growth.

In addition, as we have reported previously, the Centers for Biological Diversity has also appealed the USFWS decision to allow for travel within the Gila National Forest on the ground that species, such as the Mexican gray wolf will be impacted by human intrusion to their habitat. I have been unable to determine what, if any, actions the Gila National Forest has taken in response to this petition. I am watching this issue develop as it has the potential to expand to other species.

This morning, IPANM received the following notice from NMED regarding flooding in SENM which they have asked me to forward. You must timely notify the agency if you are unable to do the required emissions testing on any facility with an air quality permit.

“Was your business, residence or industrial facility impacted by the recent flooding in Eddy County? If your facility has an air quality permit and will experience any delayed emissions testing or any other compliance related issues as a result of inability to access facility locations due to flooding events, please notify the Air Quality Bureau of your circumstances. Timely notifications must be made in accordance with regulatory and facility permit requirements in order to avoid potential instances of non-compliance. If you have any questions or concerns you may contact Sandra Ely at Sandra.Ely@state.nm.us or (505) 476-4373.”

Due to confusion that has arisen from my previous email on S. 2440, I have been asked to clarify that IPANM takes no position on this bill.

You will recall that S. 2440 relates to BLM permitting fees and is sponsored by Senator Udall. S.2440 passed the Senate on unanimous consent last week and is scheduled for a vote in the House after the recess. Because we have IPANM members who support the bill and others who do not, IPANM does not have a formal position on the legislation. However, IPAA, WEA and NMOGA are in support of the bill.

I have also been asked by Senator Udall’s office to clarify that should S. 2440 pass the House, that the increased BLM fee is to be distributed as follows: The current funding of the BLM pilot offices comes from rentals. Those funds will continue to go to the Secretary of the DOI with no limit on her authority to distribute to fit the agency needs. The funds generated from the fees will go to a separate account than the revenue from the rentals. The pilot offices and permitting efforts are to be funded with the APD fees. The Santa Fe Office will receive a reimbursement value of 75% of the fees generated by the New Mexico pilot offices.
–Karin Foster